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Journal of Accounting and Economics Vol. 30 No. 1 2000

The effect of tax accounting rules on capital structure and discretionary accruals

Michael J. Calegari

Georgia State University

Abstract

This study investigates the effect of changing tax accounting provisions for long-term manufacturing contracts between 1984–1985 and 1989–1990 on debt and accrual policies using a simultaneous equations approach. The results indicate that firms adjust debt ratios and discretionary accruals with relatively high book-tax conformity to achieve tax planning goals and use discretionary accruals with relatively low book-tax conformity to accomplish financial reporting objectives. Manufacturing firms directly affected by the change in tax rules for long-term contracts increase their leverage by 6.2 percentage points more than other manufacturers.

DOI
10.1016/s0165-4101(00)00027-6
Volume
30
Issue
1
Pages
1-31
Language
en
Sources
bibtex:phds-export.bib openalex crossref

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