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Journal of Banking & Finance Vol. 27 No. 8 2003

The fiscal cost implications of an accommodating approach to banking crises

Patrick Honohan; Daniela Klingebiel

World Bank

Abstract

In recent decades, a majority of countries have experienced a systemic banking crisis requiring a major – and expensive – overhaul of their banking system. Budgetary outlays, whether immediate or deferred, have exceeded 50% of GDP in some cases. This paper uses cross-country econometric evidence to examine whether the design of crisis containment and resolution policies can systematically influence the overall magnitude of fiscal costs. We find that accommodating policies such as blanket deposit guarantees, open-ended liquidity support, repeated partial recapitalizations, debtor bail-outs and regulatory forbearance all tend to add significantly and sizably to fiscal costs.

DOI
10.1016/s0378-4266(02)00276-5
Volume
27
Issue
8
Pages
1539-1560
Language
en
Sources
openalex crossref bibtex:phds-export.bib

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