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Journal of Banking & Finance Vol. 30 No. 1 2006

Discrete versus continuous state switching models for portfolio credit risk

André Lucas1,2; Pieter Klaassen3

1 Tinbergen Institute · 2 Vrije Universiteit Amsterdam · 3 ABN AMRO Bank N.V., Group Risk Management (HQ 1056), P.O. Box 283, NL-1000EA Amsterdam, The Netherlands

Abstract

Dynamic models for credit rating transitions are important ingredients for dynamic credit risk analyses. We compare the properties of two such models that have recently been put forward. The models mainly differ in their treatment of systematic risk, which can be modeled either using discrete states (e.g., expansion versus recession) or continuous states. It turns out that the implied asset correlations and default rate volatilities for discrete state switching models are implausibly low compared to empirical estimates from the literature. We conclude that care has to be taken when discrete state regime switching models are employed for dynamic credit risk management. As a side result of our analysis, we obtain indirect evidence that asset correlations may change over the business cycle.

DOI
10.1016/j.jbankfin.2004.11.007
Volume
30
Issue
1
Pages
23-35
Language
en
Sources
bibtex:phds-export.bib openalex crossref

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