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Journal of Banking & Finance Vol. 127 2021

Insider trading and the legal expertise of corporate executives

Chao Jiang1; M. Babajide Wintoki2; Yaoyi Xi3

1 University of South Carolina · 2 University of Kansas · 3 San Diego State University

Abstract

We investigate if prior professional legal education either restrains or increases the extent to which the insider trades of company executives and directors are informed. We show that executives and directors with legal expertise (lawyer-insiders) earn significantly lower abnormal returns than non-lawyer-insiders when they purchase their own company's shares. Purchases by lawyer-insiders are associated with lower future earnings surprises and firm profitability than those made by non-lawyer-insiders, and are more muted following months with high levels of SEC enforcement activity. Our results suggest that insiders with legal education may be more conservative in exploiting private information when making insider trades.

DOI
10.1016/j.jbankfin.2021.106114
Volume
127
Pages
106114
Language
en
Sources
openalex crossref bibtex:phds-export.bib

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