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Journal of Banking & Finance Vol. 27 No. 6 2003

Risk, returns, and values in the presence of differential taxation

Simon Benninga1,2,3; Oded Sarig4,1

1 University of Pennsylvania · 2 University of Groningen · 3 Tel Aviv University · 4 Reichman University

Abstract

We show that there exist separate security market lines (SMLs) for debt and equity securities in an equilibrium with differential taxation of debt and equity. We characterize the conditions under which these SMLs have the same price of risk (with different intercepts) and the conditions under which the tax effect of leverage is linear in debt value as in the adjusted present value method. We explore the implications of our results for cost of capital calculations: How to calculate the cost of capital for debt and equity and how to unlever betas correctly accounting for differential taxation.

DOI
10.1016/s0378-4266(02)00249-2
Volume
27
Issue
6
Pages
1123-1138
Language
en
Sources
openalex crossref bibtex:phds-export.bib

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