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Journal of Banking & Finance Vol. 143 2022

The evolution of bidder gains and acquisition discounts in M&A

Yun Meng1,2; Ninon K. Sutton3

1 Ball State University · 2 Miller College · 3 University of South Florida

Abstract

While the gains to acquirers in public mergers and aquisitions (M&A) tend to be small or non-existent, acquirers of unlisted targets have been a notable, robust exception. Prior studies often point to an illiquidity discount as the reason why these non-public targets are good deals for acquirers. This paper examines acquirer wealth gains and bid premia in M&A involving unlisted/listed firms over the past three decades. Our findings show that, while target listing status was a significant determinant of acquirer wealth gains and bid premium in early years, it no longer has significant shareholder wealth implications for either acquirers or targets in M&A. These results are consistent with recent studies that suggest a changing landscape in the public funding markets and an increased availability of alternative funding sources for unlisted firms.

DOI
10.1016/j.jbankfin.2022.106574
Volume
143
Pages
106574
Language
en
Sources
openalex crossref bibtex:phds-export.bib

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