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Journal of Banking & Finance Vol. 148 2023

GHG emissions and firm performance: The role of CEO gender socialization

Swarnodeep Homroy

University of Groningen

open access

Abstract

In this paper, I examine the effect of corporate greenhouse gas emissions (GHG) on profitability. I use the gender composition of the CEOs' children as an identification strategy to investigate the impact of GHG emissions on profits. CEOs who father a daughter are associated with a 10% reduction in GHG emissions. The reduction in emissions, in turn, improves profitability. A one standard deviation decrease in GHG emissions leads to a 0.14 standard deviations increase in profitability. Examining the channels, I show that CEOs with daughters are more likely to adopt a climate-integrated business strategy and set emission-reduction targets. Emission reduction affects profitability through both information advantage (protection from negative industry shocks, and lower cost of capital), and operational efficiency (lower operating costs and energy consumption) channels.

DOI
10.1016/j.jbankfin.2022.106721
Volume
148
Pages
106721
Language
en
Sources
openalex crossref bibtex:phds-export.bib

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