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Journal of Banking & Finance Vol. 36 No. 4 2012

Modeling and measuring intraday overreaction of stock prices

Stefan Klößner; Martin Becker; Ralph Friedmann

Saarland University

Abstract

We introduce a model for stock prices consisting of a fundamental price process and a news impact curve, which allows for either overreaction, underreaction, or correct response to changes of the fundamental value. We further develop statistics based on OHLC data, which separately measure upside and downside overreaction. The distribution of these statistics under the hypothesis of correct response and fundamental prices following Brownian motions is used to derive tests for upside and downside overreaction. We show that more realistic and frequently used fundamental price processes with correct response leave the distribution of the test statistics widely unaffected or lead to conservative tests. Empirical application to different stock markets provides strong evidence for intraday overreaction, particularly to bad news. The economic significance of the discrimination induced by the proposed statistics is further illustrated by analyzing the performance of a simple buy on bad news strategy.

DOI
10.1016/j.jbankfin.2011.11.005
Volume
36
Issue
4
Pages
1152-1163
Language
en
Sources
openalex crossref bibtex:phds-export.bib

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