← Search

Journal of Banking & Finance Vol. 164 2024

Lease-adjusted productivity measurement

Weiwei Hu1; Kai Li1,2; Yiming Xu1,3

1 Peking University · 2 Institute of Quantitative and Technical Economics · 3 University of Cambridge

Abstract

We document that leased capital constitutes about 30% of the total productive physical assets used by US public firms. We develop an analytical framework to demonstrate how the neglect of leases leads to an overestimation of productivity. This overestimation can be decomposed into two distinct channels: one arises from the mismeasured factor share, and the other from the omitted-leased-capital channel. Empirically, we find that the overestimation of aggregate productivity is substantial, has been increasing over time, and exhibits strong countercyclicality. In the cross-section, the decomposition of overestimation presents asymmetric patterns for firms of different sizes and levels of financial constraint. Our findings highlight the critical importance of explicitly accounting for the “unmeasured” leased capital in studies on productivity measurements.

DOI
10.1016/j.jbankfin.2024.107121
Volume
164
Pages
107121
Language
en
Sources
openalex crossref bibtex:phds-export.bib

Cite