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Journal of Banking & Finance Vol. 32 No. 6 2008

Regime dependent determinants of credit default swap spreads

Carol Alexander1,2; Andreas Kaeck2,1

1 ICMA Centre · 2 University of Reading

open access

Abstract

Credit default swap (CDS) spreads display pronounced regime specific behaviour. A Markov switching model of the determinants of changes in the iTraxx Europe indices demonstrates that they are extremely sensitive to stock volatility during periods of CDS market turbulence. But in ordinary market circumstances CDS spreads are more sensitive to stock returns than they are to stock volatility. Equity hedge ratios are three or four times larger during the turbulent period, which explains why previous research on single-regime models finds stock positions to be ineffective hedges for default swaps. Interest rate movements do not affect the financial sector iTraxx indices and they only have a significant effect on the other indices when the spreads are not excessively volatile. Raising interest rates may decrease the probability of credit spreads entering a volatile period.

DOI
10.1016/j.jbankfin.2007.08.002
Volume
32
Issue
6
Pages
1008-1021
Language
en
Sources
crossref openalex bibtex:phds-export.bib

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