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Journal of Banking & Finance Vol. 154 2023

Banks, non-banks, and the incorporation of local information in CMBS loan pricing

Piet Eichholtz1; Steven Ongena2,3,4,5; Nagihan Simeth6; Erkan Yönder7

1 Maastricht University · 2 Center for Economic and Policy Research · 3 University of Zurich · 4 Swiss Finance Institute · 5 KU Leuven · 6 Nordea Asset Management, Denmark · 7 Concordia University

open access

Abstract

Comparing banks to non-bank lenders, we investigate whether the geographical distance between lenders, borrowers, and their properties is reflected in the pricing of US mortgages that were included in US commercial mortgage-backed security (CMBS) pools during the 2000 to 2017 period. The difference in loan spreads when the bank-borrower distance increases from zero to the median of about 700 miles is 10 basis points, and this effect is more pronounced if the loan is collateralized by a riskier property. On the contrary, geographical distance does not seem to have any effect on the loan spread of mortgages granted by non-bank lenders. The difference in loan pricing across originator types (even after controlling for key mortgage and property characteristics) suggests that banks and non-bank lenders have different incentives, lending technologies, and/or different types of borrowers. Our results contribute to the emerging literature on non-bank lender behavior.

DOI
10.1016/j.jbankfin.2023.106918
Volume
154
Pages
106918
Language
en
Sources
openalex crossref bibtex:phds-export.bib

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