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Journal of Banking & Finance Vol. 104 2019

The effects of culture on CEO power: Evidence from executive turnover

Daniel Urban

Erasmus University Rotterdam

open access

Abstract

In this paper, I show that CEO power, which arises from differences in national culture, can weaken a firm’s governance. Based on a hand-collected dataset with more than 5000 forced and voluntary CEO transitions across 37 countries, I find that CEOs are less likely to be dismissed for bad performance in more hierarchical countries. The results are robust to alternative measures of hierarchy, a large battery of control variables, subsample analysis, placebo tests, and different empirical methodologies. Stronger hierarchies also allow for idiosyncratic managerial styles around exogenous turnover events of CEOs. Overall, the results suggest that the power and importance of CEOs vary across countries.

DOI
10.1016/j.jbankfin.2019.05.003
Volume
104
Pages
50-69
Language
en
Sources
openalex crossref bibtex:phds-export.bib

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