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Journal of Banking & Finance Vol. 21 No. 5 1997

Sovereign debt and the London Club: A precommitment device for limiting punishment for default

Raman Uppal1; Cynthia Van Hulle

1 University of British Columbia

Abstract

In this paper, we examine the role that institutions may play in enabling banks to write contracts whereby sovereign debt is not forgiven ex post. Our model provides a rationale for the emergence of a centralized forum for debt renegotiation, such as the London Club, as well as for bank syndicates. These bank syndicates arise as part of a pre-commitment device rather than for risk sharing purposes. We propose a debt contract under which only involuntary default is forgiven ex post. Our main findings are that under this contract, debt forgiveness after voluntary (strategic) default is avoided. When voluntary default occurs, access to the credit market is denied only for a limited number of periods, rather than forever. In contrast to a voluntary default, involuntary default is forgiven immediately.

DOI
10.1016/s0378-4266(96)00064-7
Volume
21
Issue
5
Pages
741-756
Language
en
Sources
openalex crossref bibtex:phds-export.bib

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