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Journal of Banking & Finance Vol. 127 2021

The nexus between loan portfolio size and volatility: Does bank capital regulation matter?

Franziska Bremus1; Melina Ludolph2

1 German Institute for Economic Research · 2 Humboldt-Universität zu Berlin

Abstract

This paper analyzes the effects of bank capital regulation on the link between bank size and volatility. Using bank-level data for 27 advanced economies over the 2000–2014 period, we estimate a power law that relates the volume of a bank’s loan portfolio to the volatility of loan growth. Our analysis reveals, first, that more stringent capital regulation weakens the size-volatility nexus. Hence, in countries with more stringent capital regulation, large banks show, ceteris paribus, lower loan portfolio volatility. Second, the effect of tighter capital requirements on the size-volatility nexus becomes stronger for the upper tail of the bank size distribution. This is in line with capitalization decreasing with bank size, such that larger banks tend to be more affected by increasing capital requirements. Third, in countries with higher sectoral capital buffers, the size-volatility nexus is weaker.

DOI
10.1016/j.jbankfin.2021.106122
Volume
127
Pages
106122
Language
en
Sources
bibtex:phds-export.bib openalex crossref

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