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Journal of Banking & Finance Vol. 130 2021

Binding ties in the supply chain and supplier capital structure

Palani-Rajan Kadapakkam1,2; Mauro Oliveira3

1 San Antonio College · 2 The University of Texas at San Antonio · 3 Trinity University

Abstract

Prior research documents that suppliers with higher sales concentration have lower leverage ratios, consistent with lenders’ heightened concerns about a large customer switching suppliers. We study whether a supplier's binding ties to its significant customers help mitigate these concerns. We assess the supplier-customer bond using the age of the relationship and the presence of professional network links between directors and officers of the two firms. We find evidence that binding ties boost suppliers’ leverage ratios suggesting that they reassure lenders about the stability of the supplier's operations. We also find that the effect of relationship age is more relevant for suppliers that operate in more competitive industries and have low levels of relationship specific investments, thus exposing them to higher switching risks.

DOI
10.1016/j.jbankfin.2021.106183
Volume
130
Pages
106183
Language
en
Sources
bibtex:phds-export.bib crossref openalex

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