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Journal of Banking & Finance Vol. 138 2022

The risk-shifting value of payout: Evidence from bank enforcement actions

Leonid Pugachev

Rochester Institute of Technology

Abstract

This paper reexamines whether investors value payout and why. I study abnormal stock returns around regulatory enforcement actions that restrict bank dividends and repurchases. Market reactions are significantly worse for enforced banks that pay out than for those that do not. Withstanding alternative explanations and parallel trend concerns, these results present rare, causal evidence of a value to corporate distribution. The cross-section of abnormal returns suggests that risk-shifting, not agency cost-reduction, drives payout. In my sample of distressed banks, especially around financial crises, the ability to shift risk through payout has value.

DOI
10.1016/j.jbankfin.2019.07.015
Volume
138
Pages
105595
Language
en
Sources
bibtex:phds-export.bib openalex crossref

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