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Journal of Banking & Finance Vol. 37 No. 9 2013

The wisdom of crowds: Mutual fund investors’ aggregate asset allocation decisions

John Chalmers1; Aditya Kaul2; Blake Phillips3

1 University of Oregon · 2 University of Alberta · 3 University of Waterloo

Abstract

We find that the aggregate asset allocation decisions of US mutual fund investors depend on economic conditions. Both anticipated economic downturns and periods of turmoil lead investors to direct flow away from risky equity funds and towards lower-risk money market funds. These patterns are markedly stronger for investors in low cost and low turnover funds relative to investors in high cost and high turnover funds, consistent with sophisticated investors being more sensitive to changing conditions. Benchmarked against a buy-and-hold strategy, these asset allocation strategies reduce risk without degrading the risk-return trade-off. Our evidence suggests that individual investors, often dismissed as noise traders, collectively react to economic signals in a sensible manner when determining asset allocations.

DOI
10.1016/j.jbankfin.2013.05.004
Volume
37
Issue
9
Pages
3318-3333
Language
en
Sources
openalex crossref bibtex:phds-export.bib

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