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Journal of Banking & Finance Vol. 134 2022

Dissecting the yield curve: The international evidence

Andrea Berardi1; Alberto Plazzi2,3

1 Ca' Foscari University of Venice · 2 Università della Svizzera italiana · 3 Swiss Finance Institute

open access

Abstract

We develop a term structure model that decomposes nominal yields into the sum of an expectation, term premium, and convexity term and in turn of their real and inflation counterparts. The model explicitly captures the interrelation between yield-only and macroeconomic factors while allowing for aggregate stochastic volatility. We extract the components from the nominal and real yield curve of the United States, the Euro Area, the United Kingdom, and Japan. We find that short-rate expectations have steadily declined over the last two decades and account for the bulk of yield dynamics. Term premia increase with maturity but explain a smaller fraction of yield forecast error variance than previously documented. With regard to yield comovement, the United States generates the strongest spillovers at the long end of the yield curve, whereas the Japanese market is the top importer of shocks.

DOI
10.1016/j.jbankfin.2021.106286
Volume
134
Pages
106286
Language
en
Sources
bibtex:phds-export.bib openalex crossref

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