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Journal of Banking & Finance Vol. 27 No. 2 2003

The profit efficiency of small US commercial banks

Aigbe Akhigbe1; James E. McNulty2

1 University of Akron · 2 Florida Atlantic University

Abstract

This study investigates the profit efficiency (PROFEFF) of small banks (those under $500 million in total assets) for 1990–96. Assuming that small banks and large banks use the same production technology, we find, consistent with Berger and Mester [J. Bank. Finance 21 (1997) 875], that small banks are more profit efficient than large banks. Small banks in non-metropolitan statistical areas (non-MSA) areas are consistently more profit efficient than small banks in MSAs. Cross-sectional analysis of the correlates of the PROFEFF estimates suggests that structure–performance factors, relationship–development factors, and expense-preference behavior play an important role in explaining the PROFEFF of small US commercial banks.

DOI
10.1016/s0378-4266(01)00250-3
Volume
27
Issue
2
Pages
307-325
Language
en
Sources
crossref openalex bibtex:phds-export.bib

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