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Journal of Banking & Finance Vol. 49 2014

Ex-ante implications of sovereign default

Samreen Malik1,2

1 New York University · 2 New York University Abu Dhabi

Abstract

I study how the possibility of default on external debts affects other capital allocation decisions in a small open economy. In the model, default has an option value derived from the randomization over ex-post default regimes, which depends on country-specific productivity shocks. This feature of default reduces incentives for ex-ante diversification, which would reduce exposure to the productivity shock. As a result, if the economys debt to capital ratio is allowed to cross a fixed threshold (identified in the model), the unique equilibrium exhibits an allocation of capital that is less productive in expectation and more volatile than in a benchmark model without default. The model therefore captures a number of salient features of emerging and less developed countries, where low levels of international risk-sharing have gone hand-in-hand with frequent and recurring default events.

DOI
10.1016/j.jbankfin.2014.06.008
Volume
49
Pages
386-397
Language
en
Sources
openalex crossref bibtex:phds-export.bib

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