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Journal of Corporate Finance Vol. 14 No. 5 2008

Political connections of newly privatized firms

Narjess Boubakri1,2; Jean-Claude Cosset1; Walid Saffar3

1 HEC Montréal · 2 American University of Sharjah · 3 University of Southern Indiana

Abstract

We investigate the extent of political connections in newly privatized firms. Using a sample of 245 privatized firms headquartered in 27 developing and 14 developed countries over the period 1980 to 2002, we find that 87 firms have a politician or an ex-politician on their board of directors. Politically-connected firms are generally incorporated in major cities, are highly leveraged, and operate in regulated sectors. The likelihood of observing political connections in these firms is positively related to government residual ownership, and negatively related to foreign ownership. Political fractionalization and tenure, as well as judicial independence are also key explanatory variables. Finally, politically-connected firms exhibit a poor accounting performance compared to their non-connected counterparts.

DOI
10.1016/j.jcorpfin.2008.08.003
Volume
14
Issue
5
Pages
654-673
Language
en
Sources
bibtex:phds-export.bib openalex crossref

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