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Journal of Corporate Finance Vol. 67 2021

Strategic insider trading: Disguising order flows to escape trading competition

Dingwei Gu1; Xin Liu2,3; Hanwen Sun4; Huainan Zhao5

1 Fudan University · 2 Renmin University of China · 3 Institute of Economics · 4 University of Bath · 5 Loughborough University

open access

Abstract

Short sellers actively exploit trading opportunities from insider sales. We argue that, in response to concern about potential order flow information leakage, insiders strategically disguise their order flows to escape trading competition. Our model predicts that, when short sellers are sensitive to order flow information, insiders are more likely to adopt a cautious trading strategy, i.e., splitting their trades over time. Empirically, we identify cautious trading by tracking consecutive transactions at the insider-strategy level. We find that, when anticipating intensive short selling potential, (1) insiders tend to trade cautiously; and (2) cautious insiders tend to reduce their initial trades. Overall, we highlight the strategic interaction between insiders and short sellers on the diffusion of order flow information.

DOI
10.1016/j.jcorpfin.2021.101891
Volume
67
Pages
101891
Language
en
Sources
bibtex:phds-export.bib crossref openalex

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