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Journal of Corporate Finance Vol. 82 2023

Cybersecurity risk and corporate innovation

Gabriele Lattanzio1; Yue Ma2

1 Nazarbayev University · 2 University of Oklahoma

Abstract

Using a text-based metric of firms' ex-ante exposure to cybersecurity risk, we document that the rise of cyber threats is redesigning corporate innovation and appropriation strategies. As firms' exposure to cybersecurity risk increases, managers' reliance on trade secrets declines, as they seek to protect their firms' intellectual capital under the umbrella provided by patent and intellectual property laws. In particular, we document that firms exposed to cyber threats file for simpler patents to accelerate their innovation cycle. This strategic adjustment is not costless, as it causes firms' returns to research and development (R&D) investments to decline significantly.

DOI
10.1016/j.jcorpfin.2023.102445
Volume
82
Pages
102445
Language
en
Sources
crossref openalex bibtex:phds-export.bib

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