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Journal of Corporate Finance Vol. 64 2020

Does easing access to foreign financing matter for firm performance?

Udichibarna Bose1; Sushanta Mallick2; Serafeim Tsoukas3,4

1 University of Essex · 2 Queen Mary University of London · 3 University of Glasgow · 4 Adam Smith Institute

open access

Abstract

The literature shows that rigid capital control policies adversely influence international trade, leading to external financial reforms in terms of greater cross-border access to financing, which, in turn, can stimulate aggregate productivity. However, the literature overlooks the relationships among access to external financing, firm-level productivity, and exporting performance. We fill this research gap by using a rich dataset of 11,612 Indian firms over the period 1988–2014 and study how a unique financial policy intervention affects firm performance. We establish a significant effect of capital-account liberalization through an export-oriented policy initiative on firms' productivity and, consequently, on their exporting activity. Finally, we find that the benefits of the policy reform are more pronounced for financially vulnerable firms characterized by either high debt or low liquidity.

DOI
10.1016/j.jcorpfin.2020.101639
Volume
64
Pages
101639
Language
en
Sources
bibtex:phds-export.bib openalex crossref

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