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Journal of Corporate Finance Vol. 53 2018

Shareholder approval thresholds in acquisitions: Evidence from tender offers

Audra L. Boone1; Brian Broughman2; Antonio J. Macias3

1 Texas Christian University · 2 Indiana University · 3 Baylor University

Abstract

We exploit a 2013 Delaware law that reduces the shareholder support threshold for two-step tender offers to investigate the impact of differing levels of shareholder support on deal structures and outcomes. After the legal change, Delaware acquisitions, as opposed to other states, are more likely to be completed via tender offer, and Delaware targets collectively receive greater acquisition premiums and returns relative to firms incorporated in other states. Our results caution that supermajority shareholder approval thresholds can increase the risk of shareholder holdup and have little (if any) effect on managerial self-dealing.

DOI
10.1016/j.jcorpfin.2018.10.005
Volume
53
Pages
225-245
Language
en
Sources
bibtex:phds-export.bib openalex crossref

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