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Journal of Corporate Finance Vol. 12 No. 5 2006

Issuer-oriented underpricing costs in initial public offers: Evidence from Hong Kong

Jeffery Leung1; Kojo Menyah2

1 JDL Holdings Ltd., Suite 1710, Wing On House, 71 Des Voeux Road, Central Hong Kong · 2 London Metropolitan University

Abstract

This paper estimates the underpricing cost associated with new shares issued and sold when firms go public in a traditional British-style IPO market in contrast to prior work which focussed on the underpricing cost to pre-IPO investors. Secondly, the estimates account for interest income on application funds received by issuing firms. Using data from the Hong Kong IPO market, the results show that the issuer underpricing cost of new share issues is on average only 14% of headline underpricing. When interest on application funds is taken into account, net issuer underpricing cost reduces to just around 7% of headline underpricing. This finding provides a compelling explanation of why issuing companies may not be concerned about underpricing in traditional British-style IPO markets. Thirdly, we also find that pre-IPO investors take steps to minimise wealth transfer to new investors either by selling a very small proportion or none of their pre-IPO shares. These findings suggest that explanations of IPO underpricing to the various parties involved in the process should, in part, be sought in the institutional structures and investment banking practices of the relevant primary capital market.

DOI
10.1016/j.jcorpfin.2005.11.003
Volume
12
Issue
5
Pages
897-905
Language
en
Sources
crossref openalex bibtex:phds-export.bib

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