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Journal of Corporate Finance Vol. 36 2016

Pyramidal structure, political intervention and firms' tax burden: Evidence from China's local SOEs

Min Zhang1,2; Lijun M2; Bo Zhang2; Zhihong Yi2

1 State-owned Assets Supervision and Administration Commission of the State Council · 2 Renmin University of China

Abstract

Using a sample of Chinese firms, we examine the influence of state-pyramids on corporate tax burden. We find results that state-pyramidal layers are significantly and negatively associated with effective tax rates, indicating that pyramids formed by the state protect local state-owned enterprises (SOEs) from political intervention. The results hold after controlling for potential endogeneity. We further find evidences suggesting that taxation is one of the channels through which state-controlled pyramids increase firm value. Our study contributes to both corporate finance and corporate tax literatures by documenting the role of pyramidal organizational structures in reducing local SOEs' tax burden.

DOI
10.1016/j.jcorpfin.2015.10.004
Volume
36
Pages
15-25
Language
en
Sources
bibtex:phds-export.bib openalex crossref

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