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Journal of Corporate Finance Vol. 65 2020

Terrorist attacks, investor sentiment, and the pricing of initial public offerings

Yangyang Chen1; Abhinav Goyal2; Madhu Veeraraghavan3; Leon Zolotoy4

1 City University of Hong Kong · 2 University College Cork · 3 T A Pai Management Institute · 4 The University of Melbourne

open access

Abstract

Using terrorist attacks as exogenous shocks to investor sentiment, we study the impact of investor sentiment on initial public offering (IPO) pricing. IPOs listed within the 30-day period following terrorist attacks, on average, experience lower first-day returns. The documented impact of terrorist attacks is magnified when there is greater IPO valuation uncertainty and when the terrorist attacks are more salient to investors, while mitigated for IPOs “certified” by reputable intermediaries. We also show that the affected IPOs, on average, have more pessimistic media tone in the post-attack/pre-listing day period. The affected IPOs also tend to have lower levels of price revisions, subscriptions, primary share revisions, and total proceeds. Collectively, our findings underscore the salience of investor sentiment in shaping IPO outcomes.

DOI
10.1016/j.jcorpfin.2020.101780
Volume
65
Pages
101780
Language
en
Sources
bibtex:phds-export.bib openalex crossref

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