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Journal of Corporate Finance Vol. 76 2022

Right-to-Work laws and corporate innovation

Justin Hung Nguyen1; Buhui Qiu2

1 Massey University · 2 The University of Sydney

Abstract

We show that state right-to-work (RTW) laws significantly encourage corporate innovations in terms of patent grant and citation count. Consistent with the conjecture that the RTW-treated firms conduct more innovations due to their decreased financial distress risk, we find that the RTW adoption also significantly decreases treated firms' financial distress risk ex post, and its treatment effect on innovation outputs is stronger for treated firms that are ex ante more likely to experience financial distress. Further analysis indicates that treated firms intensify research and development expenditures and, likely due to their improved innovations, enhance their competitiveness in product markets.

DOI
10.1016/j.jcorpfin.2022.102263
Volume
76
Pages
102263
Language
en
Sources
bibtex:phds-export.bib openalex crossref

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