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Journal of Corporate Finance Vol. 25 2014

Decoupling by clienteles and by time in the financial markets: The case of two-stage stock-financed mergers

James S. Ang1; Gӧnül Ҫolak1; Tai-Wei Zhang2

1 Florida State University · 2 Ming Chuan University

open access

Abstract

A two-stage stock-financed merger occurs when an acquiring firm first issues shares, and then engages in a cash acquisition shortly afterward. Such deals allow us to test two important hypotheses derived from decoupling: by clienteles via segmentation and by time. The acquirer's value is maximized by selling shares to investors preferring to hold them, and use the raised cash to pay the target shareholders (the decoupling by clienteles hypothesis). Two-stage deals also provide an option to the acquirers by allowing them to decouple their own shares from the correlated target's shares by issuing at an earlier date and wait for good acquisition opportunities (the time decoupling hypothesis). We find empirical evidence in support of both hypotheses.

DOI
10.1016/j.jcorpfin.2014.01.001
Volume
25
Pages
360-375
Language
en
Sources
bibtex:phds-export.bib openalex crossref

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