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Journal of Corporate Finance Vol. 88 2024

Double standards? The adverse impact of chairperson hometown ties on corporate green innovation

Nianhang Xu1; Min Li2; Rongrong Xie3; Kam C. Chan4

1 Renmin University of China · 2 University of International Business and Economics · 3 Central University of Finance and Economics · 4 Shanghai Business School

Abstract

Using a sample of Chinese firms from 2000 to 2018, we document that hometown firms (firms with hometown chairpersons) engage in less green innovation than non-hometown firms. Evidence suggests that local stakeholders offer hometown chairpersons more protection from environmental consequences than non-hometown chairpersons. We identify two possible mechanisms: government patronage and accommodation by local supply chain partners. Furthermore, we find that the double standards are alleviated with insignificant difference in corporate green innovation when non-hometown chairpersons marry hometown spouses or build local political relationships. Additional analyses suggest that (1) the double standards drive hometown firms to emit more pollutants than non-hometown firms, (2) when a firm is under government scrutiny for environmental issues, located in the city with severe air pollution, or in heavily polluting industries, the adverse effect of a chairperson's hometown on green innovation is minimal, and (3) our findings on green innovation also extend to a decrease in the number of pollutant treatment facilities and treatment capacity in a firm.

DOI
10.1016/j.jcorpfin.2024.102640
Volume
88
Pages
102640
Language
en
Sources
bibtex:phds-export.bib crossref openalex

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