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Journal of Corporate Finance Vol. 64 2020

Institutional investment and the changing role of public equity markets: International evidence

Ivalina Kalcheva1; Janet Kiholm Smith2; Richard L. Smith3

1 The University of Texas at San Antonio · 2 Claremont McKenna College · 3 University of California, Riverside

open access

Abstract

Using country-level data, we study the relation between institutionalization of capital and various measures of reliance on public equity markets. For developed and developing countries, assets under institutional management (mutual funds, pension funds, and insurance companies) are negatively related to the number of listed companies, market capitalization, and trading volume. The negative relationships are estimated on the margin, as other factors such as GDP have countervailing positive partial effects and are generally stronger for more highly developed countries. Results indicate that as direct ownership of equity by retail investors is displaced by investing through institutions, financial systems become less public-market-centric.

DOI
10.1016/j.jcorpfin.2020.101705
Volume
64
Pages
101705
Language
en
Sources
bibtex:phds-export.bib openalex crossref

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