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Journal of Corporate Finance Vol. 80 2023

Private firms' financial constraints and share pledging by controlling shareholders of publicly listed firms: Evidence from China

Kai Guo1; Bin Ke2; Song Tang3

1 Shanghai Jiao Tong University · 2 National University of Singapore · 3 Shanghai University of Finance and Economics

Abstract

Private firms face significant financial constraints that limit their investment and growth. Recognizing the fact that many private firms belong to business groups that contain at least one publicly listed firm, we hypothesize that private firms can partially relieve their financial constraints through the cash proceeds from share pledging of publicly listed firms by the common controlling shareholder. Using data from publicly listed Chinese firms, we find results consistent with this hypothesis, especially for private firms facing greater financial constraints. However, such share pledging also creates a negative spillover on shareholder value of publicly listed firms under common ownership.

DOI
10.1016/j.jcorpfin.2023.102393
Volume
80
Pages
102393
Language
en
Sources
bibtex:phds-export.bib openalex crossref

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