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Journal of Corporate Finance Vol. 67 2021

Dynamic ownership and private benefits

Matthijs Breugem1; Raffaele Corvino2

1 Collegio Carlo Alberto · 2 University of Turin

Abstract

We quantify private benefits of control by estimating a structural model of optimal shareholding using data on the ownership dynamics of Italian public companies. In the model, shareholders must maintain a minimum stake in the company to extract control benefits, which leads to infrequent trading of large blocks, and which is consistent with the empirical evidence. We estimate that control benefits account for 2% (4%) of the market value of the equity (block), and controlling shareholders earn a sizeable premium from the block holding on top of the market value of the shares. Also, we provide evidence that large block ownership and ownership persistence are associated with higher stock returns.

DOI
10.1016/j.jcorpfin.2021.101881
Volume
67
Pages
101881
Language
en
Sources
bibtex:phds-export.bib openalex crossref

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