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Journal of Corporate Finance Vol. 48 2018

In good times and in bad: Defined-benefit pensions and corporate financial policy

Söhnke M. Bartram

University of Warwick

open access

Abstract

U.S. sponsors of defined-benefit pension plans integrate their pension plans into their overall financial management. Plan contributions are smaller and funding levels lower for plan sponsors that have less cash, are less profitable and are financially distressed. Moreover, plan sponsors make more aggressive pension plan assumptions if they have lower cash holdings and profit margins. While there is no evidence that plan sponsors generally take more risk with their pension plan assets if they have high business or financial risk, there is some evidence of risk shifting during major economic downturns such as the global financial crisis. As a result, funding rules, pension plan assumptions and investment policies are areas to consider for pension policy to protect plan beneficiaries.

DOI
10.1016/j.jcorpfin.2017.10.015
Volume
48
Pages
331-351
Language
en
Sources
bibtex:phds-export.bib openalex crossref

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