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Journal of Corporate Finance Vol. 72 2022

The role of divestitures in horizontal mergers

Mosab Hammoudeh1; Amrita Nain2; Yiming Qian3

1 California State University, Fullerton · 2 University of Iowa · 3 University of Connecticut

Abstract

We study the effectiveness of divestitures as a merger remedy. We show that divestitures are more effective in mitigating the market power impact of mergers if the merging firms divest assets to buyers outside the industry rather than existing rivals. Divestitures are also more effective as merger remedies when the merging industry is concentrated and when powerful customers are absent. Notably, stock price reactions of the acquirer and rivals suggest that firms are more concerned with maintaining a competitive edge relative to each other than gaining market power relative to customers.

DOI
10.1016/j.jcorpfin.2021.102132
Volume
72
Pages
102132
Language
en
Sources
bibtex:phds-export.bib openalex crossref

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