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Journal of Corporate Finance Vol. 84 2024

Labor-saving innovations and capital structure

Jiaping Qiu1; Chi Wan2; Yan Wang1

1 McMaster University · 2 University of Massachusetts Boston

Abstract

This paper presents evidence that labor-saving technologies positively impact a firm's financial leverage. The results are robust with two different measures of labor-saving innovations: automation and process innovations. The effects are more pronounced in firms facing greater labor input rigidity, such as firms with higher labor intensity, share of minimum wage workers, and union coverage. Our analysis suggests that labor-saving innovations reduce wage rigidity, allowing firms to increase financial leverage.

DOI
10.1016/j.jcorpfin.2023.102510
Volume
84
Pages
102510
Language
en
Sources
bibtex:phds-export.bib openalex crossref

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