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Journal of Financial Economics Vol. 132 No. 3 2019

How valuable are independent directors? Evidence from external distractions

Ronald W. Masulis1; Emma Jincheng Zhang1,2

1 UNSW Sydney · 2 Monash University

Abstract

We provide new evidence on the value of independent directors by exploiting exogenous events that seriously distract independent directors. Approximately 20% of independent directors are significantly distracted in a typical year. They attend fewer meetings, trade less frequently in the firm's stock, and resign from the board more frequently, indicating declining firm-specific knowledge and a reduced board commitment. Firms with more preoccupied independent directors have declining firm valuation and operating performance and exhibit weaker merger and acquisition (M&A) profitability and accounting quality. These effects are stronger when distracted independent directors play key board monitoring roles and when firms require greater director attention.

DOI
10.1016/j.jfineco.2018.02.014
Volume
132
Issue
3
Pages
226-256
Language
en
Sources
openalex crossref bibtex:phds-export.bib

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