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Journal of Financial Economics Vol. 137 No. 2 2020

Disguised corruption: Evidence from consumer credit in China

Sumit Agarwal1; Wenlan Qian1; Amit Seru2; Jian Zhang3

1 National University of Singapore · 2 Stanford University · 3 University of Hong Kong

Abstract

Using a comprehensive sample of credit card data from a leading Chinese bank, we show that government bureaucrats receive 16% higher credit lines than non-bureaucrats with similar income and demographics, but their accounts experience a significantly higher likelihood of delinquency and debt forgiveness. Regions associated with greater credit provision to bureaucrats open more branches and receive more deposits from the local government. After staggered corruption crackdowns of provincial-level political officials, the new credit cards originated to bureaucrats in exposed regions do not enjoy a credit line premium, and bureaucrats’ delinquency and reinstatement rates are similar to those of non-bureaucrats.

DOI
10.1016/j.jfineco.2020.03.002
Volume
137
Issue
2
Pages
430-450
Language
en
Sources
crossref openalex bibtex:phds-export.bib

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