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Journal of Financial Economics Vol. 160 2024

Block trade contracting

Markus Baldauf; Christoph Frei; Joshua Mollner

Abstract

We study the optimal execution problem in a principal–agent setting. A client contracts to purchase from a dealer. The dealer hedges, buying from the market, creating temporary and permanent price impact. The client chooses a contract, which specifies payment as a function of market prices; hidden action precludes conditioning on the dealer’s hedging trades. We show the first-best benchmark is theoretically achievable with an unrestricted contract set. We then consider weighted-average-price contracts, which are commonly used. In the continuous-time limit, the optimal weighting entails a constant density at interior times and discrete masses at the extremes.

DOI
10.1016/j.jfineco.2024.103901
Volume
160
Pages
103901
Language
en
Sources
bibtex:phds-export.bib openalex crossref

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