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Journal of Financial Economics Vol. 150 No. 2 2023

Self-imposed liquidity constraints via voluntary debt repayment

Erkki Vihriälä

Aalto University

open access

Abstract

Debt-repayment flexibility should help temporarily liquidity-constrained households but not necessarily households struggling to save. In a natural experiment in which households can apply for free mortgage-repayment flexibility, I find that two-thirds of liquidity-constrained applicants with high-cost debt voluntarily restrict flexibility and forgo, on average, 4,070 EUR of low-cost liquidity. An overconsumption tendency reflecting self-control problems can explain the voluntary liquidity restrictions as well as the persistent liquidity constraints, the consumption drop at the predictable end of flexibility, and saving in other illiquid assets. Self-imposed liquidity constraints reflect characteristics instead of circumstances and reduce the potency of debt-forbearance offers in recessions.

DOI
10.1016/j.jfineco.2023.103708
Volume
150
Issue
2
Pages
103708
Language
en
Sources
bibtex:phds-export.bib openalex crossref

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