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Journal of Financial Economics Vol. 106 No. 3 2012

The market for new issues of municipal bonds: The roles of transparency and limited access to retail investors

Paul Schultz

University of Notre Dame

Abstract

I examine how transparency and interdealer trading affects prices investors pay in municipal bond offerings. Real-time trade reporting for municipal bonds started January 31, 2005. The dispersion of purchase prices fell sharply at that time. There was little impact on average markups for most trades, but they increased for purchases of more than $100,000. Bonds often pass through a series of dealers before being placed with a buy-and-hold investor. As the interdealer trades progress, trade sizes decline and trade prices rise. Markups on investor purchases increase with the amount of interdealer trading before the trade.

DOI
10.1016/j.jfineco.2012.07.004
Volume
106
Issue
3
Pages
492-512
Language
en
Sources
bibtex:phds-export.bib openalex crossref

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