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Journal of Financial Economics Vol. 102 No. 1 2011

Behavioral biases of mutual fund investors

Warren Bailey1,2,3,4; Alok Kumar5; David T. Ng1,6

1 Cornell University · 2 Fudan University · 3 Johnson University · 4 Institute of Economics · 5 University of Miami · 6 University of Pennsylvania

Abstract

We examine the effect of behavioral biases on the mutual fund choices of a large sample of US discount brokerage investors using new measures of attention to news, tax awareness, and fund-level familiarity bias, in addition to behavioral and demographic characteristics of earlier studies. Behaviorally biased investors typically make poor decisions about fund style and expenses, trading frequency, and timing, resulting in poor performance. Furthermore, trend chasing appears related to behavioral biases, rather than to rationally inferring managerial skill from past performance. Factor analysis suggests that biased investors often conform to stereotypes that can be characterized as Gambler, Smart, Overconfident, Narrow Framer, and Mature.

DOI
10.1016/j.jfineco.2011.05.002
Volume
102
Issue
1
Pages
1-27
Language
en
Sources
bibtex:phds-export.bib openalex crossref

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