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Journal of Financial Economics Vol. 126 No. 3 2017

Offshore schemes and tax evasion: The role of banks

Lucy Chernykh; Sergey Mityakov

Clemson University

Abstract

We use mandatory Russian banks’ reports to the Central Bank to construct a novel measure of offshore-banking. Individual bank involvement in offshore operations is calculated as a fraction of total transactions with foreign countries that go through offshore financial centers. We find that offshore-active banks perform less financial intermediation and focus more on international wire transfers. We show a positive relation between banks’ offshore activities and tax evasion of companies doing business through these banks. Finally, we show that the Central Bank eventually responds to this behavior: offshore-active banks have higher likelihood of license revocation and criminal investigation against top-management.

DOI
10.1016/j.jfineco.2017.09.004
Volume
126
Issue
3
Pages
516-542
Language
en
Sources
bibtex:phds-export.bib openalex crossref

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