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Journal of Financial Economics Vol. 29 No. 1 1991

The consumption of stockholders and nonstockholders

N. Gregory Mankiw1,2,3,4; Stephen P. Zeldes1,3,4

1 National Bureau of Economic Research · 2 Harvard University · 3 Harvard University Press · 4 University of Pennsylvania

open access

Abstract

Only one-fourth of U.S. families own stock. This paper examines whether the consumption of stockholders differs from the consumption of nonstockholders and, if so, whether these differences help explain the empirical failures of the consumption-based CAPM. Household panel data are used to construct time series on the consumption of each group. The results indicate that the consumption of stockholders is more volatile and more highly correlated with the excess return on the stock market. These differences help explain the size of the equity premium, although they do not fully resolve the equity premium puzzle.

DOI
10.1016/0304-405x(91)90015-c
Volume
29
Issue
1
Pages
97-112
Language
en
Sources
bibtex:phds-export.bib openalex crossref

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