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Journal of Financial Economics Vol. 150 No. 3 2023

Machine learning and fund characteristics help to select mutual funds with positive alpha

Victor DeMiguel1; Javier Gil-Bazo; Francisco J. Nogales2; André Alves Portela Santos3

1 London Business School · 2 Universidad Carlos III de Madrid · 3 CUNEF Universidad

open access

Abstract

Machine-learning methods exploit fund characteristics to select tradable long-only portfolios of mutual funds that earn significant out-of-sample annual alphas of 2.4% net of all costs. The methods unveil interactions in the relation between fund characteristics and future performance. For instance, past performance is a particularly strong predictor of future performance for more active funds. Machine learning identifies managers whose skill is not sufficiently offset by diseconomies of scale, consistent with informational frictions preventing investors from identifying the outperforming funds. Our findings demonstrate that investors can benefit from active management, but only if they have access to sophisticated prediction methods.

DOI
10.1016/j.jfineco.2023.103737
Volume
150
Issue
3
Pages
103737
Language
en
Sources
openalex crossref bibtex:phds-export.bib

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