← Search

Journal of Financial Economics Vol. 131 No. 1 2019

The leverage effect and the basket-index put spread

Jennie Bai1; Robert S. Goldstein2; Fan Yang3

1 Georgetown University · 2 University of Minnesota · 3 University of Connecticut

Abstract

Benchmark models that exogenously specify equity dynamics cannot explain the large spread in prices between put options written on individual banks and options written on the bank index during the financial crisis. However, theory requires that asset dynamics be specified exogenously and that endogenously determined equity dynamics exhibit a “leverage effect” that increases put prices by fattening the left tail of the distribution. The leverage effect is larger for puts on individual stocks than for puts on the index, thus increasing the basket-index spread. Time-series and cross-sectional variation in the leverage effect explains option prices well.

DOI
10.1016/j.jfineco.2018.07.015
Volume
131
Issue
1
Pages
186-205
Language
en
Sources
bibtex:phds-export.bib openalex crossref

Cite