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Journal of Financial Economics Vol. 162 2024

Broken promises, competition, and capital allocation in the mutual fund industry

Simona Abis1; Anton Lines2

1 University of Colorado Boulder · 2 Copenhagen Business School

open access

Abstract

What characteristics of mutual funds do investors care about? In addition to performance and fees, we show that investors exhibit a clear preference for managers who adhere to the strategies they describe in their prospectuses. Capital flows respond negatively when funds diverge from the average holdings of their text-based strategy peer groups , but positively when they outperform those peer averages. We identify this effect using a novel instrumental variables approach, and show that funds face a delicate trade-off between keeping their promises and outperforming their peers who make similar promises.

DOI
10.1016/j.jfineco.2024.103948
Volume
162
Pages
103948
Language
en
Sources
bibtex:phds-export.bib openalex crossref

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