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Journal of Financial Economics Vol. 172 2025

The financial consequences of undiagnosed memory disorders

Carole Roan Gresenz1; Jean M. Mitchell2,1; Belicia Rodriguez3; Crystal Wang3; Raymond Scott Turner1,4; Wilbert van der Klaauw

1 Georgetown University · 2 Public Policy Institute of California · 3 Federal Reserve Bank of New York · 4 Georgetown University Medical Center

open access

Abstract

We examine the effect of undiagnosed memory disorders on credit outcomes using individually-matched nationally representative credit reporting and Medicare data. We find effects of early stage disease, years before diagnosis, on a wide range of financial outcomes, including credit card account payment delinquency and amount of delinquent balance, credit utilization among credit card account holders, mortgage delinquency and delinquent balance amount, and credit scores. Effects are pervasive, affecting seniors in single and coupled households, racial/ethnic minorities and non-minorities, and older adults living in areas with higher and lower education levels. Early stage effects are greater among singles and Black individuals.

DOI
10.1016/j.jfineco.2025.104149
Volume
172
Pages
104149
Language
en
Sources
bibtex:phds-export.bib openalex crossref

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