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Journal of Financial Economics Vol. 87 No. 2 2008

Liquidity and market efficiency☆

Tarun Chordia1; R ROLL2; Avanidhar Subrahmanyam2

1 Emory University · 2 University of California, Los Angeles

Abstract

Short-horizon return predictability from order flows is an inverse indicator of market efficiency. We find that such predictability is diminished when bid-ask spreads are narrower, and has declined over time with the minimum tick size. Variance ratio tests suggest that prices were closer to random walk benchmarks in the more liquid decimal regime than in other ones. These findings indicate that liquidity stimulates arbitrage activity, which, in turn, enhances market efficiency. Further, as the tick size decreased, open-close/close-open return variance ratios increased, while return autocorrelations decreased. This suggests an increased incorporation of private information into prices during more liquid regimes.

DOI
10.1016/j.jfineco.2007.03.005
Volume
87
Issue
2
Pages
249-268
Language
en
Sources
crossref bibtex:phds-export.bib openalex

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